CUSTOMS DUTIES: JORDAN TO IRAQ

Overview of Customs Duties from Jordan to Iraq

Trade between Jordan and Iraq is governed by Iraqi customs regulations established under two primary legislative frameworks: Law No. 23 of 1984 (Customs Law) and Law No. 22 of 2010 (Customs Duty Law). These laws establish the tariff schedules, procedures, and administrative requirements for all goods entering Iraq. Exporters from Jordan must comply with Iraqi customs regulations, which specify duty rates based on the Harmonized System (HS) classification of goods. Understanding these requirements is essential for successful cross-border trade and avoiding delays or penalties.

General Duty Rates

Iraqi customs duties vary significantly based on product classification under the HS code system. The following table provides guidance on common product categories. For precise duty rates applicable to your specific products, consult the Iraqi customs tariff schedule or contact trade specialists:

Product Category	Duty Rate Information
Oil and Gas Equipment	Varies by HS code - contact our experts
Machinery and Equipment	Varies by HS code - contact our experts
Medical and Pharmaceutical Products	Varies by HS code - contact our experts
Agricultural Products	Varies by HS code - contact our experts
Textiles and Apparel	Varies by HS code - contact our experts
Electronics and Telecommunications Equipment	Varies by HS code - contact our experts

Note: Duty rates are determined by the specific HS code classification of your goods under Law No. 22 of 2010. The Iraqi customs authority maintains detailed tariff schedules that specify rates for each product classification. Exporters should verify the exact HS code and applicable duty rate with Iraqi customs authorities or qualified trade consultants before shipment.

Required Documentation

• Commercial Invoice: Detailed invoice showing product descriptions, quantities, unit prices, and total value in USD or other agreed currency
• Packing List: Complete breakdown of goods by package, including dimensions and weights
• Bill of Lading or Airway Bill: Transportation document evidencing shipment details and carrier information
• Certificate of Origin: Document certifying the country of manufacture, typically issued by the Chamber of Commerce
• Import License: Official authorization from Iraqi authorities when required for specific product categories
• Product Certificates: Quality, safety, or health certificates as applicable to your goods
• Customs Declaration Form: Completed according to Iraqi customs procedures and requirements
• Insurance Documents: Proof of cargo insurance if applicable to the shipment terms

Important Regulations

Iraqi customs regulations impose specific requirements on all imports. The following regulations are critical for exporters from Jordan:

• All goods must be properly classified according to the Harmonized System (HS) code as specified in Law No. 22 of 2010
• Accurate valuation of goods is required; undervaluation may result in penalties and cargo detention
• Certain product categories may require advance licensing or approval from relevant Iraqi ministries
• Labeling and marking requirements must comply with Iraqi standards for product identification and safety information
• Prohibited and restricted imports are enforced; exporters must verify product eligibility before shipping
• Customs clearance procedures may require physical inspection of cargo, which could extend processing timelines
• All documentation must be accurate and complete to avoid delays, penalties, or cargo seizure

Trade Agreements

Jordan and Iraq maintain bilateral trade relationships within the framework of regional Arab trade agreements. Exporters should verify whether preferential tariff rates apply under Arab League trade protocols or bilateral agreements. Goods originating in Jordan may qualify for preferential treatment under certain circumstances, potentially reducing applicable customs duties. Documentation proving Jordanian origin may be required to claim such preferences. It is advisable to consult with Iraqi customs authorities or trade specialists to determine eligibility for any preferential duty rates applicable to your specific shipments.

Recommendation: Before exporting goods from Jordan to Iraq, contact Iraqi customs authorities or engage qualified customs brokers in Iraq to obtain current, product-specific duty rates and ensure full compliance with all regulatory requirements.